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Transcript

Benefits of debate | Ibrohimjon Ergashev | TEDxRahimov School Youth

URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UR0TZQnzufc
Video ID: UR0TZQnzufc
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Transcriber: nazlı davul
Reviewer: Devon Thomas Assalamualaikum,
guys. I’m glad to see you all. I guess many of you
have participated in debates, right? Um, because it's being held in schools,
universities and learning centers. Even. Other than that,
we have been debating with our friends, relatives and anybody else
and considering some of my bed. And we all know that debate is beneficial
considering some of my bad memories. I was thinking debate is a beneficial
is a debatable topic by itself, and I want to debate this topic
and I want to divide it. You all will be on the agree side. You’ll say that debate’s beneficial
and I’ll be on the disagree side. Like what are the
benefits of debate? What standing up for your opinion and. Confidence. Critical thinking. Any benefits? You all have participated
in debate. Learning how. Art of arguing, right? Yes. Considering your majority,
I will go through the benefits that are considered by majority. And the first one is confidence. Uh, the courage to speak in public. Uh, it's a skill that many people lack. And in debate where you need
to debate in front of others, you need to have a courage. So it improves your courage. And the next one is,
um, fluent speaking and persuasiveness. Uh, considering one
of the major factors of winning in a debate competition is persuading
others that your opinion is right. Persuasiveness is a crucial skill,
and the next one is teamwork. A majority of debates are
being held in teams, so you need to be able to work in a team. And the next two I want to pinpoint them. The first one which I liked, which I
liked, is, uh, research and learning. To be able to debate, you need to know
different subjects and different fields. So, uh, it goes from science, like
physics, chemistry to social sciences, history and politics. So you need to know many different
fields and why I like it. It is considering many people, many students and me who studies
mainly their own subjects, to be able to enter university
to pursue their undergraduate degree and move on to the career. And if we are learning only our subjects, it will be very harder and tougher
to see the problems from different angles because we don't know a lot
of things other than that. So learning is key and the next
one is analytical thinking. One thing you need to do in a debate, in a debate term is when the opponent
says something, some facts, statistics or their ideas. This statistic might be false
or the idea might be complete. You need to catch them in that moment. So analysis is important. It's in debate terms other
than debate in our daily life, Especially nowadays with the help
of social media, books and articles, we have many junk information
that that are bombarding us, that are bombarding our brain. So if you are not, if you are not
able to analyze them and understand which one is true
and which one is not true, we will be just moving with the crowd to the same direction
that those content makers wants. Okay, these are the main
benefits and let's move to my side, which is disagree on the disagree side. If you look many debates,
uh, yes, it improves confidence. It enhances. But the thing is it
enhances the confidence of already confident ones. Because when we are debating, we choose
the ones who are capable of speak, uh, the ones who are introverted or has less
social skills are not debating at all because they feel bad. And the next one is overemphasis
on winning. Uh, because of this,
there are many fights, noisy arguments, noisy disagreements arose,
and it continues even after the debate. Relationships may be destroyed
and that's why. And it creates also something
called win or lose mentality. You do everything to win it,
losing the point of doing some action, for example, losing the point of learning. We prepare for exams, losing the point of doing something we do
for the sake of the results or outcomes. And the next one is,
uh, misrepresentation. Uh, since one of the factors
of winning is persuading, some people use false information. So understanding when there,
uh, so it's going to, uh, make people lie. And the final negative of debate is emotional intensity and pressure that less
that that get with less ability to speak. So because of this. For example, some, let's say
introverted guys, when they speak, they others will find their idea
as a stupidity and laugh at them and consider them not
something considered by majority. So this was the illustration of debate. I tried my best and let's move
to the questions that bothered me. The first one is what is the core
idea of debating? And the next one why we should debate. And third one is how should it look like? Starting with first,
the debate is a discussion where two opposing sides defend their beliefs. Hardly. And at the end this is important. They find the mutual
understanding between each other. They find a common ground in between. Or we can call it compromise. And the next one is why should we do it? It goes to this benefits compromising,
finding mutual interest. Compromise. Compromising is important
in our daily life solutions and big solutions that changes
the course of our life and our relationships too. So, uh, how debate should look
like if you paid attention? I didn't finish my debate there. I just said agree and disagree side, which are the advantages
and disadvantages of debate. But I didn't finish.
How should debate look? And we need to find a compromise here. And the compromise is if we look
at the disadvantages of debate, they are connected with competition. So I was thinking, if we can lower
this intensity of competition and make it respectful and understanding
each other, it will be very much, much desired debate that we want. So at the end, what's my message? Let's find solutions
that are neither black nor white, but grey ones that will help everybody
to be their lives better. Thank you.