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Transcript

L'Art Du Potager | Mickaël Vincent | TEDxVezins

URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YWfnk1qRJac
Video ID: YWfnk1qRJac
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Translator: Kate Kirk
Reviewer: Elisabeth Buffard Sowing, gardening, tasting, 
this is the art of the kitchen garden. As a gardener, 
my job is to love the land. 17 million gardening enthusiasts
tend their own gardens today. But what seems like a significant figure
has fallen sharply in less than a century, and now represents 
only 35% of the population. Why? How did we get to this figure? Because feeding ourselves
is a daily occupation. Harvesting has existed 
since prehistoric times. The Incas began to cultivate the land in order to eat vegetables
that were more refined, such as corn, squash, beans. Until now, evolution has led us to somewhat lose
the kitchen garden, that was in front of our houses, turned it into an ornamental
garden, much appreciated today, but this land is no longer
a source of nourishment. I was lucky enough to be given
a handful of seeds by my grandfather, which I went and hid
all over the garden. And a few days later - you learn patience, one of the skills
of the vegetable grower - you discover that small leaves, called
cotyledons, have sprouted from the seeds. Day after day, if you give it a little bit of water, 
a little bit of heat, obviously,  when you pull it up, you get 
a root system like this, a radish. We are lucky enough to be able to
eat this radish, and to share it. Just like that, it became my passion, a real profession, since I studied 
in various schools, from local schools, 
to highly specialized institutions. These qualifications allowed me
to acquire experience that I put at the service
of various castles, including Versailles, 
where I stayed for five years. Five years in which I was able
to work with a team, the vegetable garden team,
where we grew about 400 different plants, vegetables, herbs, and edible plants. These five years really enriched me. One day, the management summoned
me to their offices to send me to 
the Colbert vegetable garden in France, where they had just recreated 
a vegetable garden from the 18th century, where everything had to be restored  in connection with the gourmet restaurant
 at Château Colbert. A garden of 8,000 square meters, designed
in a French style, with 32 plots. On these plots, I had the chance
to create different designs, to organize the vegetables
along really precise lines. I was lucky enough to be able to
combine flowers and herbs and wilder plants that would be useful
 to the fauna and flora, to pollinating insects. Without production goals, we managed to yield two tons of produce,
which was served in the restaurant throughout the year, including
 small flowers such as borage, cosmos, and nasturtium,
which enhance each dish, but also vegetables that are,
shall we say, ugly - a word that 
I don’t necessarily like to use - that can be transformed,
as they were by our grandparents. We salvage gardens that, commercially,
aren’t beautiful, but have real flavor, as they have been drawing
nutrients from the soil. So that’s my everyday life. An activity that has been
recognized at a national level, as the SNHF, Société
Nationale d’Horticulture de France, named this garden the most beautiful
kitchen garden in France in 2016 and 2021. It is a real source of pride
to have these awards today. My role today is really to pass on, as my grandfather passed on to me, this passion, this profession,
to future generations. To preserve ancient varieties of seeds to give them to our children and, 
above all, to protect the land, to maintain healthy soil, 
so that they can continue to cultivate it. The garden today continues to evolve, as it always has done,
generation after generation. We’ll have the odd vegetable that crops up
in the ornamental beds. We’ll have herbs
very close to the kitchen, So that we can flavor a dish
with basil, parsley or chives, cherry tomatoes 
very close to the terrace so that, during the aperitif, 
you can wander around picking them. I want to tell you today: cultivate the land in an ornamental way, because it is essential,
but also nourishing. Tomorrow, we do not know what will happen, but the vital thing is
 to perpetuate the knowledge  that has been passed down to us, to be able to eat thanks to this land. If I chose to have this little friend
with me today, it’s because, without soil, 
without anything, it started to grow. Meaning that if I put it 
in the ground, it will give me
a multitude of fruits. If I had to go off
to an island today, I would leave with my old favorites,
a handful of radish seeds and a few potatoes to provide food. So, at home, dare to garden! 
Enjoy yourselves! There aren’t really any rules. In cooking, you really have to
pay attention to every gram. In the garden, look for pleasure. I find it when I share my knowledge in schools with children, 
when you feel that positive energy, the smile that comes from completely
disregarding precision  when it comes to
the distance or depth of the seed. But the result is there. If you have positive energy
when you put the seed into the ground, the result will always
end up on the plate, for the well-being of your body, but
also for the well-being of your mind. (Applause)